The Rolex Explorer II, a rugged and reliable tool watch with a distinctive 24-hour display, has captivated watch enthusiasts for over five decades. First introduced in 1971, this timepiece represents a significant evolution from its predecessor, the original Explorer, launched in 1953. While sharing a lineage of robust functionality and understated elegance, the Explorer II carved its own niche with its specialized features designed for exploration and demanding environments. This article delves into the history, various models, specifications, pricing, and value of the Rolex Explorer II, providing a comprehensive overview for prospective buyers and collectors alike.
Rolex Explorer II Release Date:
The Rolex Explorer II's official debut was in 1971, a pivotal moment in the brand's history. This marked a departure from the purely utilitarian design of the original Explorer, incorporating features specifically tailored for spelunkers and explorers facing challenging conditions with limited or unreliable light sources. The 24-hour hand, the defining characteristic of the Explorer II, was instrumental in distinguishing it and providing crucial information in low-visibility situations. The initial reference numbers, such as 1655, reflected this groundbreaking design, setting the stage for future iterations and establishing the watch's iconic status within the Rolex catalog.
Rolex Explorer II Models:
Over the years, Rolex has released several iterations of the Explorer II, each with subtle yet significant variations in design and functionality. Understanding these differences is crucial for assessing the value and desirability of specific models. Here's a brief overview of some key models:
* Reference 1655 (1971-1984): This is the original Explorer II, often referred to as the "Steve McQueen" due to its association with the actor. It featured a gilt dial (with variations in gilt color), an acrylic crystal, and a fixed bezel with a 24-hour graduated insert. Its unique aesthetic and historical significance make it highly sought after by collectors. Finding an original, unpolished example in excellent condition is exceptionally rare and commands a substantial premium.
* Reference 16550 (1984-1989): This reference marked a transition to a sapphire crystal, offering increased scratch resistance compared to the acrylic crystal of the 1655. The dial remained largely unchanged, retaining the gilt markings.
* Reference 16570 (1989-2011): This is arguably the most widely recognized Explorer II model. It featured a black dial with luminous hour markers and hands, a sapphire crystal, and a more contemporary aesthetic. Variations within this reference exist, with some featuring a "maxi-dial" with larger hour markers.
* Reference 226570 (2011-Present): The current generation of the Explorer II boasts a larger 42mm case size compared to its predecessors, offering enhanced wearability and legibility. The design remains faithful to the core elements of the watch, but with a refined and modernized look. The dial maintains the iconic 24-hour hand and features updated luminescence for superior nighttime visibility.
Rolex Explorer II Specifications:
The specifications of the Rolex Explorer II have evolved over time, but some key features remain consistent across different models:
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